What is the issue? 

For years, we've relied on the Body Mass Index (BMI) to categorize weight and health. But BMI is like trying to navigate a complex ocean using only a compass - it gives you a general direction, but misses a lot of important details.

This oversimplification can lead to misunderstandings about your health, potentially inappropriate treatment plans, and worst of all, it can contribute to stigma and bias. You might feel judged based on a number that doesn't reflect your overall health, your habits, or your quality of life.

What do you think? What do you already know?

Before you dive in, take a moment to reflect on your own weight loss journey:

  • How has your understanding of BMI influenced your perception of your health?

  • Have you ever felt that your weight or BMI didn't accurately represent your overall health status?

  • How has focusing on weight or BMI affected your self-image and approach to health?

These reflections will help you connect with the program on a more personal level as we move forward.

What else would be good to know?

Enter the Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS).

Think of EOSS as a sophisticated navigation system for your health journey. Instead of just looking at your weight, it considers multiple aspects of your health to give you a more accurate picture of where you are and where you're headed.

The EOSS was developed by Dr. Arya Sharma, a global leader changing how people with higher weights are cared for and understood in the health care system.

Here's how EOSS works:

It categorizes individuals into five stages:

  • Stage 0: You're at a higher weight, but there are no apparent obesity-related risk factors or symptoms. You're sailing smooth seas.

  • Stage 1: There are some mild obesity-related risk factors or symptoms, like slightly elevated blood pressure. You don’t notice any of these.

  • Stage 2: You have established obesity-related chronic diseases that are manageable, such as type 2 diabetes or hypertension. The seas are rougher and you’re starting to feel them, but you’re holding steady.

  • Stage 3: Obesity-related diseases are significantly impacting your daily life and require intensive management. You're navigating through a storm.

  • Stage 4: You're dealing with severe, potentially end-stage obesity-related health conditions. This is like sailing through a hurricane.

Now, why is EOSS a game-changer? Here are six key reasons:

  1. Holistic Health Assessment: Unlike BMI, which only considers height and weight, EOSS looks at your overall health picture.

  2. Personalized Risk Stratification: EOSS stages you based on your specific health conditions. Two people with the same BMI might be at different EOSS stages due to their unique health situations.

  3. Focus on Health Outcomes: Instead of just categorizing your weight, EOSS emphasizes how weight impacts your health and quality of life.

  4. Tailored Interventions: By providing a more detailed health picture, EOSS helps in developing individualized treatment plans. 

  5. Reduces Stigma: By shifting the focus from weight alone to overall health, EOSS can help reduce the stigma often associated with obesity. You're not defined by your weight, but you’ve got a shared understanding of your overall health status.

  6. Better Communication: EOSS facilitates more meaningful discussions between you and your healthcare providers about health risks and management strategies. It's like having a common language to start the discussion of change.

How do I apply this right now? How do I explore this more?

Now that you understand the basics of EOSS, let's explore how you can apply this knowledge.

You may stop reading the lesson and do this activity now or wait until the end of the lesson to do the activity.

Once you complete this lesson, the activity will appear on its own page.  If you have already completed the activity, click through by selecting ‘complete and continue’.

Activity:

Simplified Self-Assessment Tool for EOSS

How do I bring it all together?

Understanding your EOSS stage can be a powerful tool in your weight management journey. It's like having a detailed map and weather report for your health voyage. Here's how it can help:

Personalized Health Assessment: EOSS provides a comprehensive view of your health, not just your weight. It's about understanding your whole ship, not just its size.

Setting Realistic Goals: Knowing your EOSS stage helps you set achievable health goals. It's like plotting a course that's right for your ship's current condition.

Reduced Stigma: By focusing on health outcomes rather than just weight, EOSS can help reduce internalized bias and stigma. You're not defined by your weight, but by your overall health journey.

Empowerment: EOSS equips you with knowledge about your health, empowering you to take an active role in your care. You're not just a passenger; you're the captain of your health journey.

Better Communication: EOSS provides a framework for more productive conversations with your healthcare providers. It's like speaking the same language about your health.

Remember, health is multifaceted. Your EOSS stage considers not just your weight, but how it impacts various aspects of your life - from physical symptoms to mental health to daily functioning. This holistic approach aligns perfectly with The Shift's philosophy of comprehensive, personalized weight management.

How will I know if this is making a difference? How do I start noticing the changes?

As you incorporate the EOSS perspective into your health journey, you might notice:

  • A shift in focus: You may find yourself thinking less about weight alone and more about overall health and well-being.

  • Improved self-perception: Understanding your health more comprehensively can lead to a more positive self-image.

  • Better conversations with healthcare providers: You'll be equipped to have more nuanced, health-focused discussions.

  • Tailored approach: Your weight management strategies may become more specific to your health needs and EOSS stage.

  • Reduced internalized bias: By focusing on health rather than weight alone, you may feel less judgment towards yourself.

Remember, progress isn't just about the number on the scale. It's about improvements in your overall health and quality of life. It's not about how your ship looks, but how well it sails.

What is next?

In this lesson, we've introduced the Edmonton Obesity Staging System as a more comprehensive and personalized approach to understanding health in relation to weight. We've explored how this system can provide valuable insights and help reduce internalized bias.

In our next lesson, "Why Are You Talking Like That? Glossary of The Shift's Terminology," we'll introduce you to key terms and concepts used throughout The Shift program. This shared language will help you navigate the program more effectively and communicate about your health journey with greater clarity.

Before our next lesson, take some time to reflect on how the EOSS perspective changes your view of your health and weight. Consider discussing your preliminary EOSS stage with your healthcare provider to get a more comprehensive assessment. Remember, this is about understanding your health more holistically, not just focusing on weight. You're not just checking your ship's size; you're assessing its overall seaworthiness for the journey ahead.